High in the rugged mountains of Gran Canaria, amid volcanic peaks and deep ravines, lies a cultural landscape of extraordinary significance. Risco Caído and the Sacred Mountains form a UNESCO World Heritage Site that preserves the legacy of the island's pre-Hispanic inhabitants and their profound connection to astronomy, agriculture, and the natural world.

This protected area encompasses rock-carved caves, troglodyte settlements, and ceremonial sanctuaries where ancient Canarians performed rituals aligned with agricultural cycles. The site's centerpiece, Risco Caído itself, features an almagre—a ceremonial cave where sunlight enters with remarkable precision during the equinoxes, creating an astronomical phenomenon that reveals the sophisticated knowledge of the indigenous people.

While direct access to the archaeological site is restricted for conservation, surrounding mountain trails offer hikers spectacular routes through pine forests, dramatic rock formations, and panoramic vistas. The Interpretation Centre in Artenara, carved into the mountainside, provides a faithful replica of the almagre and an immersive introduction to aboriginal cosmology—an essential stop for understanding this unique cultural heritage before exploring the sacred landscape that surrounds it.